Thursday, August 20, 2015

I Love Spanish :)



 I Love Spanish


Learn the following conversational vocabulary:
  • Hello or Hi - ¡Hola!
  • Good Morning - ¡Buenos días!
  • Good Afternoon - ¡Buenas tardes! also casual & friendly - ¡ Buenas !
  • Good Evening or Good Night - ¡Buenas noches! ( In Spain it also means means you're going to bed )
  • How are you (singular casual term)? - ¿Cómo estás?
  • How are you (singular formal term)? - ¿Cómo está?
  • How are you (plural both formal and casual term)?: ¿Como están?
  • Fine, thanks - Bien, gracias.
  • So, So - Más o menos
  • Getting by - Voy tirando
  • Can't complain- No me puedo quejar
  • And you - ¿Y usted? (formal term) ¿Y tú? (casual term) ¿Y vos? (some latin american countries, like Guatemala and Argentina; very casual term)
  • Not very well - No estoy muy bien / No estoy tan bien / No tan bien (I'm not very well)
  • I'm sorry. - Lo siento, perdón, disculpa (casual) o disculpe (formal).
  • Good-bye- Adiós
  • See you later! - ¡Hasta luego! (or) ¡Hasta la vista!
  • I'll be seeing you... - Nos vemos...
  • See you tomorrow - Hasta mañana... (Nos vemos mañana is ok, too)
  • Please - Por favor
  • Thanks very much - Muchas gracias
  • You're welcome - De nada / No hay de qué
  • Nice to meet you - Formal Singular Gusto en conocerlo(a); Mucho gusto (more common in Mexico & South America).
  • Nice to meet you - Casual Singular Gusto en conocerte.
  • Nice to meet you - Plural both formal and casual: Gusto en conocerlos.
  • Nice to meet you - Flowery to impress a lady: Un placer (Literally "It's a pleasure.") or Encantado - same general meaning.
  • Bless you (sneeze or to your health) or God bless you - ¡Salud! (in Guatemala: ¡Jesús! but ¡Salud! is more common)
  • Talk to me (to answer the phone) – Digáme
Say hello in Spanish in a more casual way. While Spanish doesn't have equivalent words for "hi" or "hey," there are some ways to say hello more casually. Here are some ways to say it:
  • "¿Que pasa?" means "What's happening?"
  • "¿Qúe tal?" means "How's it going?" or "What's up?"
  • "¿Que hay?" means "What's new?"
Say "Good morning."
  • Say "Buenos días."
Say "Good afternoon."
  • Say "Buenas tardes."
Say "Good evening."
  • Say "Buenas noches."
  ay "¿Cómo estás?" This is pronounced COH-moh ehS-TAHS and means "how are you?" Use this when you are speaking informally to someone your age (or younger) or who is your social peer.
  2
Say "¿Cómo está?" This is pronounced COH-moh ehS-TAH and means "how are you?" Use this when speaking formally to someone who who is much older than you or has a higher social status.
  3
Say "¿Cómo están?" This is pronounced COH-moh ehs-TAHN and means "how are you (all)?" Use this when addressing a group.
·           Say "hi" in Venezuela. Just say "¡Epa chamo!" -- this is the masculine form. Say "¡Epa chama!" to use the feminine form. It's pronounced "EH PA CHA-moh/mah."[1]
·         Say "hi" in Puerto Rico. Just say, "¡Que hubo!" to say "hi" in Puerto Rico. It's pronounced "KEY ooh-boh."
·         Say "hi" in Spain. Say "¿Qué hay?" to say "hi" in Spain. It's pronounced "KAY AY."
·         Say "hi" in Mexico. Say "¡Q'bole!" to say "hi" in Mexican slang. It's pronounced "KYOO boh-leh."


Start with the immediate family:
  • Sister: hermana
  • Brother: Hermano
  • Mother: Madre
  • Father: Padre
  • Daughter: Hija
  • Son: Hijo
  • Wife: Esposa
  • Husband: Esposo
Learn the next level of family:
  • Aunt: Tia
  • Uncle: Tio
  • Grandmother: Abuela
  • Grandfather: Abuelo
  • Niece: Sobrina
  • Nephew: Sobrino
  • Cousin: Prima/Primo
  • Second-cousin: Primo/Prima segundo/segunda
  • Granddaughter: Nieta
  • Grandson: Nieto
Learn the in-laws:
  • Mother-in-law: Suegra
  • Father-in law: Suegro
  • Sister-in-law: Cuñada
  • Brother-in-law: Cuñado
  • Son-in-law: Yerno
  • Daughter-in-law: Nuera
Learn other family participants:
  • Friend: Amiga/Amigo
  • Babysitter/Nanny: Niñera ( in Spain she's also called " la canguro " if she does an occasional part-time job )

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